توضیحات
داروی اسیکلوویر – Acyclovir
اسیکلوویراسیکلوویریک داروی ضد ویروس است که به شکل قرص، پماد و آمپول در دسترس می باشد.اسیکلوویردارویی ضدویروس هرپس سیمپلکس و واریسلازوستراست. به عبارت دیگر از این دارو برای درمان تبخال و زونا استفاده می کنند. نام دیگر آن «زوویراکس» است.آسیکلویر یک داروی ضد ویروس مطرح است که برای درمان بیماریهای ویروسی به خصوص هرپس ویریده (عامل ایجاد تبخال) به کار می رود. البته در سایر بیماریهای ویروسی حتی ایدز هم ممکن است مفید باشد. اسیکلوویر ACYCLOVIR موارد مصرف آسیکلوویر
اسیکلوویر ACYCLOVIR مقدار مصرف:
اسیکلوویر ACYCLOVIR موارد احتیاط:قبل از مصرف این دارو در موارد ذیل با پزشک خود مشورت نمایید.
در زمان مصرف این دارو رعایت نکات زیر توصیه میشود:
اسیکلوویر ACYCLOVIR اشکال دارو
اسیکلوویر ACYCLOVIR عوارض جانبيآسیکلوویر معمولا سبب بروز عوارض ناخواسته چندانی نمی شود. در صورت ازمان یا شدت گرفتن علایم زیر، با پزشک خود مشورت نمایید: سردرد، سرگیجه، تهوع، استفراغ، ناراحتی معده و اسهال. اما اگر دچار هر یک از علایم یا نشانه های زیر شدید، بلافاصله به پزشک خود مراجعه کنید: اختلال هوشیاری، صرع، بی قراری، تب، بثورات جلدی، کهیر یا خارش پوست، اشکال در تنفس، گلودرد یا زخم های دهانی، درد شکم، خونریزی یا کبودشدگی غیرمعمول، زردی چشم ها یا پوست و کاهش حجم ادرار یا وجود خون در ادرار.
AcyclovirAcycloviric is an antiviral drug that is available in the form of tablets, ointments and ampoules.Acyclovir is an anti-herpes simplex and varicella-zoster drug. In other words, this drug is used to treat herpes and shingles. It is also called Zovirax. Acyclovir is an antiviral drug used to treat viral diseases, especially herpesvirus (the cause of herpes). Of course, in other viral diseases, even AIDS may be helpful. Uses of acyclovirSimple cutaneous herpes: primary or recurrent mucosa Severe primary genital herpes in immunocompromised patients Primary genital herpes Intermittent treatment for recurrent genital herpes Long-term suppressive treatment of recurrent genital herpes Published Zone DosageIn the treatment of genital herpes infection: Adults (people over 12 years): 200 mg every four hours (from waking) five times a day for 10 days To prevent recurrence of the disease 200 to 400 mg two to five times a day for five days or up to twelve months Children under 12 years: Use and dosage are determined only by a specialist For the treatment of shingles: Adults (over 12 years old): 800 mg every four hours (after waking up) 5 times a day for seven to ten days Children under 12 years: Use and dosage are determined only by a specialist In the treatment of chicken pox: Adults and children over 40 kg: 800 mg four times a day for five days Children over two years of age weighing less than 40 kg: The dose is determined by the doctor based on body weight, the usual dose is 20 mg per kg of body weight up to a maximum of 800 mg several times a day for five days Children under 2 years: Use and dosage are determined only by a specialist PrecautionsConsult your doctor before taking this medicine in the following cases Existence of any allergy to acyclovir or valaciclovir and other substances such as foods, preservatives and dyes – In case of pregnancy and lactation – To avoid drug incompatibility in case of taking any other drug, especially drugs with kidney toxicity, antipyretic and analgesic drugs, cyclosporites, salicylates, etc – In case of any disease, especially kidney disease and nervous system problems It is recommended to observe the following points while taking this medicineTake the medicine at regular intervals and complete the course of treatment, even if it seems to have improved – Do not take more than the amount and duration recommended by your doctor – This medicine can be taken with a glass full of water with food or on an empty stomach – If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, but if it is almost time for the next dose, take the next dose and avoid doubling the dose See your doctor if you do not see any signs of improvement within a few days of treatmen. If you are taking this medicine to treat chickenpox, it is best to take it immediately after the first skin symptoms appear If you have genital herpes that can be transmitted through sexual intercourse, taking acyclovir will not prevent the transmission of the disease. Even if the patient has no symptoms, it is necessary to use a condom during intercourse – Keep the affected area as clean and dry as possible, wear loose clothing so as not to irritate the affected areas Drug formsAcyclovir external vial 500 mg Acyclovir ocular ointment Acyclovir 250 Iranian vials Acyclovir 200 mg tablets Acyclovir tablets 800 mg Acyclovir skin cream Acyclovir Vial 500 mg Iranian Acyclovir tablets 400 mg Acyclovir Vial 250 mg external Side effectsAcyclovir usually does not cause many side effects. Consult your doctor if you experience or worsen the following symptoms: headache, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, upset stomach and diarrhea. But if you have any of the following signs or symptoms, see your doctor right away: unconsciousness, epilepsy, restlessness, fever, skin rash, hives or itchy skin, difficulty breathing, sore throat or mouth sores, abdominal pain Unusual bleeding or bruising, yellowing of the eyes or skin, and decreased urine volume or blood in the urine |
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